000 01610nam a2200181Ia 4500
008 240825s9999 xx 000 0 und d
020 _a9781108948043
_qpbk
041 _aeng
082 _a320.973
_bWEY
100 _aWeyland, Kurt
245 0 _aAssault on democracy
_cKurt Weyland
_bCommunism, fascism and authoritarianism during the interwar years
260 _c2021
_aNew Delhi
_bCambridge University Press
300 _axi, 385 p.
_c22 cm.
504 _aBib and Ref
520 _aThe interwar years saw the greatest reversal of political liberalization and democratization in modern history. Why and how did dictatorship proliferate throughout Europe and Latin America in the 1920s and 1930s? Blending perspectives from history, comparative politics, and cognitive psychology, Kurt Weyland argues that the Russian Revolution sparked powerful elite groupings that, fearing communism, aimed to suppress imitation attempts inspired by Lenin's success. Fears of Communism fueled doubts about the defensive capacity of liberal democracy, strengthened the ideological right, and prompted the rise of fascism in many countries. Yet, as fascist movements spread, their extremity and violence also sparked conservative backlash that often blocked their seizure of power. Weyland teases out the differences across countries, tracing how the resulting conflicts led to the imposition of fascist totalitarianism in Italy and Germany and the installation of conservative authoritarianism in Eastern and Southern Europe and Latin America.
650 _aPolitics, Social Theory, History Of Ideas
942 _cENGLISH
999 _c544126
_d544126