01952nam a2200193Ia 450000500170000000800410001702000230005804100080008108200140008910000210010324501830012425000120030726000340031952012440035365000240159794200080162199900190162995201100164820250507155003.0240825s9999    xx            000 0 und d  a9780821388488qpbk  aeng  a332.6 HOL  aHolzmann, Robert 0aNonfinancial Defined Contribution Pension Schemes in a Changing Pension World, Volume 1 : Progress, Lessons, and Implementationc/ Robert Holzmann; Edward Palmer & David Robalino  a1st ed.  cWorld Bank, Washington, 2012.  aNonfinancial Defined Contribution (NDC) schemes are now in their teens. The new pension concept was born in the early 1990s, implemented from the mid-1990s in Italy, Latvia, Poland and Sweden, legislated most recently in Norway and Egypt and serves as inspiration for other reform countries. This innovative unfunded individual account scheme created high hopes at a time when the world seemed to have been locked into a stalemate between piecemeal reforms of ailing traditional defined benefit schemes and introducing pre-funded financial account schemes.The experiences and conceptual issues of NDC in its childhood were reviewed in a prior anthology (Holzmann and Palmer, 2006). This new anthology published in 2 volumes serves to review its adolescence and with the aim of contributing to a successful adulthood. Volume 1 on Lessons, Issues, Implementation includes a detailed analysis of the experience and the key policy lessons in the old and new pilot countries and general thoughts around the implementation of NDCs in other countries, including Chile, Greece and China. Volume 2 on Gender, Politics, Financial Stability includes deeper and new analyses of these issues that found limited or no attention in the 2006 publication.
  aFinancial economics  cREF  c543621d543621  00104070aACLbACLc4Ad2024-08-25g3339.02l0o332.6 HOLp695873r2024-08-25 13:53:48w2024-08-25yREF